Next month, go to the Forbidden City to walk along the boardwalk and explore three archaeological discoveries.
The wall base, tiled floor and drainage ditch found in the southeast power station of the National Palace Museum.
Remains of the porcelain pieces unearthed from the salvage archaeological excavation of the renovation of the fire protection pipe of the National Palace Museum in the National Palace Museum.
The Palace Museum is about to celebrate its 90th birthday. Do you know what this magnificent building group was like when it was first built? Can you imagine that the walls that had never been demolished and built were about 90 centimeters short in 600 years? In fact, this information has been covered by 720,000 square meters in the palace wall. The Land of Rice bears in mind that this year the museum will disclose these secrets for the first time.
Next month, the Cining Palace area in the western part of the Forbidden City will be unveiled for the first time. The only modern building is a quaint bridge. When the audience stands on it, the archaeological site will be at a glance.
From June to November 2014, the National Palace Museum’s Institute of Archaeology cooperated with the hospital’s infrastructure renovation projects such as thermal power, firefighting, and firefighting. It was submitted to the State Administration of Cultural Heritage for approval. The pipeline reconstruction project site, the construction site of the Thermal Power Pipeline Transformation Project in the Cining Garden, etc. were found in the construction area of ​​the ancient building site and rescue archaeological excavations were carried out. Each site has a new perspective.
The systematic archeology of the Forbidden City not only brought new discoveries, but also was a theoretical innovation. For the first time, the Forbidden City was regarded as a whole, and scientific records were made of the archeological findings of the archaeological discoveries in the same period. This provided an important first-hand material for the study of the initial conditions of the building complex of the Imperial Palace. At present, the Forbidden City Ming and Qing architectural base sites are competing for the 2014 national top ten archaeological discoveries, the results will be announced on the afternoon of the 9th of this month.
Location One: Cining Palace Garden
See the earliest appearance of the first palace grounds
Archeologists found 15 layers of rammed earth here. Each layer records the changes of a certain period of time. At the bottom of the pit, archaeologists found seven brick-built foundations, each about 2.44 meters square. The scientific name for these building foundations is called the pier. “These are the foundations of the palace. At present, it is only proven north-south direction. East and West continue to find this year. After that, ancient building experts can infer the specific scale of this hall based on these data.†Wang Guangzhen, researcher of ancient museum of the Palace Museum Say.
In the rammed soil layer, there are very few red sand green glazed glazed tiles unearthed. This red sand tire and white glaze glazed tile have distinct characteristics of the Yuan Dynasty. There was a small piece of green glazed raised lip in the same layer. The excavation of the Yuan Dynasty kiln in Jingdezhen revealed that this kind of styling and glaze bowl is the product of the end of the Ming Dynasty.
In the field of archeology, it is not too late to die. Therefore, these cultural relics that can identify ages prove that this group of buildings was founded in the early Ming Dynasty and was about six hundred years old. However, historical changes, most of the documents of this era have been lost, and no more clues can be found in the existing records. The earliest record of the Cining Palace was that "The reconstruction of the palace in the district began in Jiajing for fifteen years and was completed in the seventeenth year for the Cining Palace and the Cining Palace Garden." "As a result, we inferred that this group of buildings may be the earliest building in the Forbidden City. It is a legacy of the Yongle period when the Forbidden City was built."
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