As one of the pillars of the national economy, the petroleum and chemical industries have experienced a glorious journey from the pursuit of “faster†development to the pursuit of “better†development in the past 30 years since the reform and opening up. This development track has confirmed China. The great leap in society and economy from rapid development to scientific development.
In the initial period of reform and opening up, in order to meet the growing material needs in China, the petroleum and chemical industries have created an astonishing rate of development and provided an adequate material basis for the development of the entire economy. Driven by domestic demand, the petroleum and chemical industries are doing very fast, with output values ​​hitting new highs. The average annual growth rate is above double digits and has become the fastest growing industry. The output of a large number of basic chemical products such as ethylene, triacids, alkalis, fertilizers, and synthetic materials has continuously increased. For example, in the late 1980s and early 1990s, with the establishment of three major alkali plants in China, the situation of relying on imports of soda ash was reversed.
Before and after the 1990s, with the establishment and continuous improvement of the market economy system, the Chinese economy entered the buyer's market. The petroleum and chemical industry has subsequently completed the transition from simple pursuit of speed to speed and efficiency. During this period, due to the acceleration of structural adjustment and the preliminary victory of state-owned enterprise reforms, the industry continued to maintain its development speed, while the industry's efficiency was rapidly improved. A large number of enterprises realized losses and profits, and many large enterprises Entering into the ranks of big profit earners has greatly enhanced the market competitiveness of the entire industry. For example, in 1995 the chemical output value increased by 2.9 times over 1985, with an average annual increase of 14.7%; sales income was 449.12 billion yuan, 6.3 times more than in 1985; total profit was 13.85 billion yuan, which was double the rate in 1985.
After entering this century, and especially after the Party Central Committee proposed the concept of scientific development in 2003, the development of the petroleum and chemical industries began to enter the era of environmental protection, safe production, energy conservation, consumption reduction, and social responsibility as the primary goals. Over the past few years, the entire industry has attached great importance to energy conservation and emission reduction, actively promoted the recycling economy, and has made great achievements in reducing energy consumption. At the same time, the safety production situation in the industry has clearly improved and the image of the industry has been changed. Statistics from the National Bureau of Statistics show that in the first half of 2006, the energy consumption in many energy-consuming industries in China still rose, and the chemical industry decreased by 5%, and fell 5.17% in the first half of this year. A sustainable development, scientific development, and harmonious development of the oil and chemical industry are showing unprecedented vitality.
In the initial period of reform and opening up, in order to meet the growing material needs in China, the petroleum and chemical industries have created an astonishing rate of development and provided an adequate material basis for the development of the entire economy. Driven by domestic demand, the petroleum and chemical industries are doing very fast, with output values ​​hitting new highs. The average annual growth rate is above double digits and has become the fastest growing industry. The output of a large number of basic chemical products such as ethylene, triacids, alkalis, fertilizers, and synthetic materials has continuously increased. For example, in the late 1980s and early 1990s, with the establishment of three major alkali plants in China, the situation of relying on imports of soda ash was reversed.
Before and after the 1990s, with the establishment and continuous improvement of the market economy system, the Chinese economy entered the buyer's market. The petroleum and chemical industry has subsequently completed the transition from simple pursuit of speed to speed and efficiency. During this period, due to the acceleration of structural adjustment and the preliminary victory of state-owned enterprise reforms, the industry continued to maintain its development speed, while the industry's efficiency was rapidly improved. A large number of enterprises realized losses and profits, and many large enterprises Entering into the ranks of big profit earners has greatly enhanced the market competitiveness of the entire industry. For example, in 1995 the chemical output value increased by 2.9 times over 1985, with an average annual increase of 14.7%; sales income was 449.12 billion yuan, 6.3 times more than in 1985; total profit was 13.85 billion yuan, which was double the rate in 1985.
After entering this century, and especially after the Party Central Committee proposed the concept of scientific development in 2003, the development of the petroleum and chemical industries began to enter the era of environmental protection, safe production, energy conservation, consumption reduction, and social responsibility as the primary goals. Over the past few years, the entire industry has attached great importance to energy conservation and emission reduction, actively promoted the recycling economy, and has made great achievements in reducing energy consumption. At the same time, the safety production situation in the industry has clearly improved and the image of the industry has been changed. Statistics from the National Bureau of Statistics show that in the first half of 2006, the energy consumption in many energy-consuming industries in China still rose, and the chemical industry decreased by 5%, and fell 5.17% in the first half of this year. A sustainable development, scientific development, and harmonious development of the oil and chemical industry are showing unprecedented vitality.
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